The 1993 Maastricht Treaty has had far greater ramifications than on economic policies alone. The discipline of European studies has developed in order to understand the many effects of these changes and how to work with them through such subjects as history, culture, politics, business, and economics.

A postgraduate certificate is a fairly short educational program that can be earned by students who already have an associate’s or bachelor’s degree. By completing this academic program, students improve their specialized knowledge, and they may be able to earn more money in their chosen careers.